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Best Things to Do in South Africa

South Africa, often called the “Rainbow Nation,” is a country that truly has it all. From the wild and windswept coastlines of the Western Cape to the sprawling savannahs of Kruger National Park, there is something for everyone to explore. No matter what kind of traveller you are—whether you’re chasing adrenaline, craving up-close encounters with Africa’s incredible wildlife, or diving deep into rich cultural traditions—South Africa promises an unforgettable experience.

Let’s dive into some of the best things you can do in this amazing country.

1. Explore Cape Town and the Cape Peninsula

Cape Town is widely regarded as one of the most picturesque cities in the world. Nestled between the iconic Table Mountain and the vast Atlantic Ocean, this city is a gateway to some of South Africa’s most stunning landscapes and attractions, including:

• Table Mountain: One of Cape Town’s most famous landmarks, Table Mountain offers panoramic views of the city, coastline, and Robben Island. Visitors can take the rotating cable car, which provides 360-degree views as it ascends to the summit. For those who prefer a more active approach, several hiking trails lead to the top, with routes ranging in difficulty. Once at the summit, explore the walking paths and enjoy the flora of the unique Cape Floral Kingdom, one of the richest biodiversity hotspots in the world.
• Cape of Good Hope: Located within the Table Mountain National Park, this rugged headland is the southwesternmost point of Africa. The area is home to dramatic cliffs, diverse wildlife, and breathtaking ocean views. The Cape of Good Hope is often mistakenly referred to as the southernmost point of Africa, but it is actually Cape Agulhas that holds that title!
• Boulders Beach: Just a short drive from Cape Town, Boulders Beach is famous for its colony of African penguins. This sheltered beach, nestled among massive granite boulders, is one of the few places in the world where you can observe penguins in their natural habitat. A network of boardwalks allows visitors to view the penguins without disturbing them, and if you’re lucky, you might even get the chance to swim alongside these charming birds in the crystal-clear waters of False Bay.

2. Visit Kruger National Park

Embarking on a safari adventure in Kruger National Park is an essential part of any South African journey, offering a once-in a-lifetime opportunity to witness the country’s spectacular wildlife. As one of Africa’s largest and most renowned game reserves, Kruger is home to the “Big Five”—lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhinoceros—along with hundreds of other species that roam its vast landscapes.

Visitors have the opportunity to embark on guided safari tours, where experienced rangers lead game drives or walking safaris. However, you also have the option of a private self-drive safari where you can explore at your own pace. Keen to immerse yourself in the wild? Consider staying at one of the on-site luxury lodges.

3. Sample the region’s wines

Located just an hour’s drive from Cape Town, South Africa’s Winelands are a must-visit for anyone who’s a fan of wine. The regions of Stellenbosch, Franschhoek, and Paarl are renowned for their picturesque vineyards and of course, some of the finest wines in the world.

You’ll have the chance to savour a range of wines, from bold reds to crisp, refreshing whites. Many estates also offer guided cellar tours, where you can explore the winemaking process and see how the unique landscapes influence the distinct flavours of South African wines. For a more immersive experience, you can embark on a cycling tour through the vineyards or take a ride on the Franschhoek Wine Tram—a hop-on, hop-off service that offers a much more relaxed and scenic way to visit several wineries in one day.

4. Go whale watching

South Africa’s coastlines are a haven for whale and dolphin enthusiasts, with around 37 species frequently visiting its waters. Whale-watching is incredibly popular here, and you can easily catch a boat from various spots along the country’s extensive coastlines to witness these magnificent creatures up close.

However, if you prefer to stay on land, head to places such as Lambert’s Bay, Yzerfontein, and Plettenberg Bay to see whales out at sea during the months of June and November. However, the most renowned spot for land-based whale watching is Hermanus, located about 62 miles east of Cape Town.

5. Hike the Drakensberg Mountains

For outdoor lovers, the Drakensberg Mountains are a must-see in South Africa. This UNESCO World Heritage site boasts breathtaking natural beauty, with dramatic peaks and a rich collection of ancient rock art. You can choose from a range of hiking trails, whether you prefer a gentle stroll or a more challenging trek. As you explore, keep an eye out for the fascinating San rock art scattered throughout the mountains, which offers a fascinating insight into the lives of South Africa’s earliest residents.

The Drakensberg is also a haven for bird watchers, home to hundreds of bird species, including the elusive bearded vulture, making it a prime spot for spotting both common and rare birds.

 

 

5. Experience the Thrills of the Garden Route

The Garden Route is one of South Africa’s most famous road trips, offering a stunning coastal drive along the southern coast. Stretching from Mossel Bay to Storms River, the route is dotted with charming towns, lush forests, and dramatic coastlines.

• Knysna: Stop in Knysna, known for its beautiful lagoon and delicious oysters. Take a boat trip to the Knysna Heads for incredible views.
• Tsitsikamma National Park: Experience the adventure of Tsitsikamma, where you can hike through ancient forests, go zip-lining, or take a thrilling canopy tour.
• Oudtshoorn: Visit Oudtshoorn, the ostrich capital of the world, and explore the fascinating Cango Caves.

6. Relax on the Beaches of Durban

Durban, located on South Africa’s east coast, is famous for its golden beaches, warm Indian Ocean waters, and vibrant Indian culture.

• UShaka Marine World: Spend a day at uShaka Marine World, a world-class aquarium and water park located right on the beach.
• Golden Mile: Walk along Durban’s Golden Mile, a beachfront promenade lined with restaurants, shops, and entertainment options.
• Indian Cuisine: Don’t miss out on trying Durban’s famous Indian cuisine, particularly the delicious “bunny chow,” a local specialty.

7. Venture into the Drakensberg Mountains

For those who love the outdoors, the Drakensberg Mountains offer some of the best hiking and scenery in South Africa. This mountain range, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is known for its dramatic peaks, rolling hills, and ancient rock art.

• Hiking: Explore one of the many hiking trails, ranging from easy walks to challenging treks. The views are simply breathtaking.
• Rock Art: Discover the ancient San rock art found throughout the Drakensberg, offering a glimpse into the lives of South Africa’s earliest inhabitants.
• Bird Watching: The area is also a haven for bird watchers, with hundreds of species to spot, including the endangered bearded vulture.

8. Explore the Cultural Riches of the Eastern Cape

The Eastern Cape is a region rich in history and culture, known for its rugged coastline, rolling hills, and important historical sites.

• Addo Elephant National Park: Visit Addo Elephant National Park, home to one of the densest elephant populations in the world, as well as lions, hyenas, and more.
• Wild Coast: Explore the Wild Coast, a remote and unspoiled stretch of coastline known for its breathtaking scenery, hidden waterfalls, and traditional Xhosa villages.
• Nelson Mandela Museum: Pay a visit to the Nelson Mandela Museum in Qunu, the village where the former president was born and later buried.

9. Witness the Wildlife of the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park

For a more off-the-beaten-path safari experience, head to the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, located in the far north of the country. This arid wilderness is known for its red sand dunes, sparse vegetation, and remarkable wildlife.

• Predator Sightings: The park is famous for its predator sightings, particularly lions with black manes, cheetahs, and leopards.
• Bird Watching: Kgalagadi is also a bird watcher’s paradise, with over 200 species of birds, including raptors and migratory birds.
• 4×4 Trails: Explore the park’s rugged terrain on one of its many 4×4 trails, perfect for adventure seekers looking to experience the wild side of South Africa.

10. Dive into the Oceans at Aliwal Shoal and Sodwana Bay

South Africa’s coastline offers some of the best diving experiences in the world, particularly at Aliwal Shoal and Sodwana Bay.

• Shark Diving: Aliwal Shoal, located near Durban, is famous for its shark diving experiences. Dive with ragged-tooth sharks, tiger sharks, and even the occasional great white.
• Coral Reefs: Sodwana Bay, located in the iSimangaliso Wetland Park, is renowned for its vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. It’s one of the top diving spots in the world, offering sightings of manta rays, whale sharks, and an array of colorful fish.